Engineering Structures Jobs in Staten Island
121 positions found — Page 4
About this Role
The Scheduler is responsible for assisting Business Developers and Project Managers with all facets of scheduling for proposing and executing EPC, Design-Build, or CMAR project delivery focused on power delivery and water infrastructure. Work assignments may include multiple concurrent projects and pursuits.
What You'll Do
- Develops Linear Schedule Method (LSM) and Critical Path Method (CPM) schedules and updates to include development, master project schedule integration, and cost-loaded resource assignments
- Works collaboratively with pursuit and project leaders, engineers, estimators, procurement specialists, suppliers, and trade contractors to develop, baseline, and update project schedules using multiple formats and software
- Creates and maintains alignment of the work breakdown structure with the financial breakdown structure of pursuits and projects
- Develops cost and resource loaded schedules, generates cash flow curves, and incorporates earned value metrics and Key Performance Indicators
- Supports and challenges the project teams to develop accurate productivity durations and optimizes the sequence of work
- Incorporates change management and activity progression updates
- Assists with Risk Management identification, qualification, and mitigation planning
- Identifies, documents, and performs schedule analysis and time impact analysis
- Maintains sufficient and accurate documentation and storage
- Possesses exemplary personal workflow processes and time management skills
- Drives short-interval scheduling practices among project leadership staff
- Adheres to internal standards, policies, and procedures
- Performs special projects and completes other duties as assigned or requested
What You'll Bring
- High school diploma, or equivalent
- 5+ years’ experience developing resource/cost loaded schedules and familiarity with earned value metrics
- Proficiency in using Primavera P6
- Competent in use of schedule reporting for analysis and presentation purposes
What You'll Get
- Competitive Compensation
- 401(k) Retirement Plan
- Holiday Pay
- Paid Time Off (PTO)
- Comprehensive Health Coverage
- Pet Insurance
- Employee Assistance Program (EAP)
- Professional Development
- Tuition Assistance
- Employee Discount Program
Paralegal
The Role:
HarbourView Equity Partners is seeking a Music Rights & Copyright Paralegal to support our Legal and Business Affairs team in the acquisition, management, and monetization of intellectual property assets. This role will focus on copyright administration, music publishing rights, royalty revenue streams, and transactional documentation associated with HarbourView's growing portfolio of music and entertainment assets.
The position provides direct exposure to asset acquisitions, catalog purchases, licensing arrangements, and royalty collections across the global music ecosystem. The Paralegal will work closely with HarbourView's legal, finance, and investment professionals to ensure the firm's intellectual property assets are properly documented, administered, and monetized.
What You Will Do:
Support the preparation and review of asset purchase agreements, licensing agreements, publishing agreements, administration agreements, and other commercial contracts related to music and entertainment assets.
Assist with transaction execution, including preparation of signature packets, closing binders, document checklists, and maintaining organized digital records for completed transactions.
Maintain and track copyright ownership records, including assisting with copyright registrations, assignments, transfers, and filings with relevant copyright offices.
Help manage and maintain HarbourView's intellectual property documentation and catalog ownership records.
Support royalty administration by reviewing royalty statements, tracking payment obligations, and coordinating with publishers, administrators, collection societies, and distributors.
Assist in monitoring and collecting royalty income and other revenue streams associated with HarbourView's music rights portfolio.
Coordinate with finance teams to reconcile royalty statements and ensure correct payment allocations.
Maintain centralized contract and rights management databases, ensuring key contractual obligations and deadlines are tracked.
Conduct legal and industry research related to copyright law, licensing structures, and intellectual property rights.
Assist with outside counsel coordination and special legal projects as needed.
Qualifications:
3–7 years of experience as a paralegal supporting entertainment law, intellectual property law, music publishing, or corporate transactions.
Experience reviewing and organizing commercial contracts, asset purchase agreements, licensing agreements, and royalty-related documentation.
Familiarity with copyright law, intellectual property rights, or music publishing administration strongly preferred.
Understanding of royalty accounting, licensing arrangements, publishing agreements, or music rights revenue structures is highly desirable.
Strong organizational skills with the ability to manage large volumes of legal documentation across multiple transactions.
Proficiency with Microsoft Office, including Excel and Word, and familiarity with document management systems.
Bachelor's degree and/or Paralegal Certificate from an accredited program.
Additionally:
Strong attention to detail and document accuracy.
Ability to work cross-functionally with legal, finance, and investment teams.
Comfort operating in a fast-paced and entrepreneurial environment.
Strong written and verbal communication skills.
Ability to manage multiple priorities simultaneously.
Willingness to work on-site in Newark, NJ three days per week (Tuesday through Thursday).
About HarbourView Equity Partners
Headquartered in Newark, NJ, HarbourView Equity Partners is a multi-strategy, global investment firm focused on esoteric investment opportunities in the entertainment and media space. We focus on equity and equity related investment opportunities that are supported by several factors including long duration revenue streams, resilience to broad economic downturns, and iconic intellectual property that withstands the test of time.
HarbourView is a long-term investor in content with an industrial platform built to protect, optimize and enhance the legacy of premium IP.
At HarbourView, we believe creators deserve a seat at the table, creatively and economically, to own their narrative and maximize value for all.
Our Values
Integrity. We require equity, authenticity, and radical transparency from our people which creates a virtuous circle of trust and enables our best ideas to prevail.
Intellectual Curiosity. We challenge ourselves to defy conventional wisdom, emboldened by the curiosity of an unvarnished eye, allowing us to see opportunities that others do not yet see. We are bold enough to lead and have a track record of being first.
Impact. Our people show up authentically, as they are, from various professional and personal journeys to drive differentiated outcomes for ourselves, our community and our investors. We come together to with a purpose to drive impact with every dollar invested.
A well-established regional litigation firm is looking to add an Insurance Defense Litigation Attorney to its North Jersey team (Newark area). The group handles a strong pipeline of general liability, auto, premises liability, and other defense litigation matters, with attorneys given real ownership of files and consistent litigation exposure. This is a good opportunity for attorneys who want to stay in the insurance defense lane but move to a stronger platform with better structure, stable workflow, and clear long-term growth. We’re working with multiple firms across North Jersey, New York, and Philadelphia, so attorneys in the broader Northeast litigation market are encouraged to connect.
Key Details:
- Insurance defense litigation: GL, auto, premises liability, and related matters
- Hybrid schedule
- Billables typically ~1900–2000 depending on the firm
- Competitive base salary + hourly bonus structures
- Opportunity for Senior Associate or Of Counsel progression
- Firms range from boutique defense shops to larger regional platforms
- Meaningful litigation work including depositions, motion practice, and file ownership
Ideal Background:
- 2–10+ years of litigation experience
- Insurance defense / general liability experience preferred
- NJ bar required (NY or PA often helpful)
- Experience handling files, depositions, and court appearances
If you’re currently practicing insurance defense in North Jersey, NYC, or the Philadelphia region, feel free to reach out for a quick conversation about the market.
Salary:
$120,000 – $185,000
Outside Sales Representative (Design Consultant)
Renewal by Andersen - New Jersey/New York Metro Territory
Renewal by Andersen is the custom division of Andersen Windows. Founded in 1903, Andersen Windows has been the world’s largest and most recognized brand for exclusive window and door systems. Renewal by Andersen was founded with the objective of creating a different and better window and door replacement experience for homeowners.
We’re looking for motivated sales professionals to join our highly successful sales force in the growing home improvement industry. Our Design Consultants go to pre-scheduled appointments in residential homes and conduct sales presentations. They provide all of the necessary information for homeowners to make a same-day decision on their window and door replacement projects.
Primary Responsibilities~
- Travel to and from your residence to company-generated, pre-scheduled appointments with homeowners within the New Jersey/New York Metro area - no cold calling or door knocking!
- Perform product demonstrations and discuss custom quotes during in-home consultations
- Follow a value-based selling process embodying honesty and integrity
- Attend trainings and regular sales meetings
- Other duties as assigned
Qualifications~
- Hold a valid driver’s license (required)
- Comfortable traveling up to 2 hours for appointments on a daily basis (required)
- Ability to lift and carry at least 40-60 lbs of sample materials (required)
- Capable of navigating various applications on an iPad (required)
- Previous outside sales experience is a plus
- Willingness to learn a structured and proven sales process
- A strong desire and ability to close the sale
Compensation and Benefits~
- Uncapped, full commission structure with current consultants earning $200,000-$400,000+
- Performance-based bonus opportunities
- Full insurance package including medical, dental, vision, and life
- 401(K) program
- Student loan repayment program
- Paid training with continued coaching and mentorship
Schedule~
- Flexibility on a weekly basis
- Evening and weekend availability (required)
To see a day in the life of a Renewal by Andersen Design Consultant, check out our video~ https~// provide equal employment opportunities (EEO) to all employees and applicants for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability or genetics. This policy applies to all terms and conditions of employment, including recruiting, hiring, placement, promotion, termination, layoff, recall, transfer, leaves of absence, compensation and training.
We are a diverse, passionate team spread across the US, Canada, Mexico, and Puerto Rico, committed to growth, learning, and creating opportunities for each other.
At Turtle, every day is a chance to make a real difference, solve complex challenges, and push the boundaries of what’s possible.
We believe in fostering an environment that inspires collaboration and sparks creativity, where employees are empowered to contribute to our mission and shape the future of the industry.
If you're looking for a fast-paced, dynamic career where your ideas are valued and your growth is prioritized, Turtle is the place for you.
Join us and be a part of a company that’s making waves and empowering its people to do extraordinary things every single day! About the Role The Accounting Manager oversees the accounting operations, ensuring accurate financial reporting, regulatory compliance, and effective internal controls.
This role leads the accounting team in managing general ledger activities, financial audits while driving operational efficiency in financial practices and supporting the budgeting process.
The Accounting Manager plays a critical role in aligning financial processes with the company’s strategic goals and supporting leadership with timely and reliable financial insights.
What You'll Do: Accounting Operations Oversee multiple external annual financial audits throughout the year (including 4o1k) Oversee day-to-day accounting functions, including general ledger, fixed assets, insurance, taxes and payroll.
Oversee the preparation of accurate and timely financial statements in compliance with GAAP and company policies.
Internal Controls and Compliance Maintain internal controls to safeguard company assets and ensure compliance with regulations.
Respond to internal audit financial inquiries to ensure adherence to best practices.
Planning and Compliance Ensure compliance with all local, state, and federal tax regulations, including sales and use taxes.
Coordinate tax filings and work with external advisors on complex tax issues.
Process Improvement and Technology Integration Drive automation and efficiency in accounting processes through the implementation of advanced financial systems.
Ensure the accounting team effectively utilizes ERP systems and other financial tools.
Team Leadership and Development Lead and mentor the accounting team, fostering a culture of collaboration, accuracy, and continuous improvement.
Develop training programs to enhance skills and ensure adherence to accounting standards.
Collaboration with Leadership Partner with the CFO and executive team to align accounting operations with corporate strategies.
Support cross-departmental initiatives, such as procurement cost controls and inventory valuation strategies.
Performs other duties as required.
What You'll Bring Education: Bachelor’s degree in Accounting, Finance, or related field is required.
Knowledge: Strong understanding of GAAP, tax regulations, and financial compliance requirements.
Familiarity with the wholesale distribution industry and inventory accounting practices.
Skills: Five to eight years experience, some Public Accounting experience strongly preferred Proficiency in financial systems, including ERP software (Infor EPM) Exceptional organizational, analytical, and problem-solving skills.
Strong leadership and interpersonal skills to engage with cross-functional teams.
Advanced use of Microsoft Excel Abilities: Ability to manage multiple priorities in a fast-paced environment.
Capacity to develop and implement effective accounting policies and procedures.
Ability to analyze complex financial data and provide actionable insights.
Capacity to work in a dynamic environment and adapt to changing business needs Excellent interpersonal, collaboration, and negotiation skills.
Strong analytical and problem-solving skills.
Ability to prioritize tasks and to delegate them when appropriate.
10%
- 15% travel may be required Self-starter with the ability to work independently with minimal oversight This role requires two (2) days in the Clark, NJ office each week.
What We Offer We offer a competitive benefits package that includes: 401(k) plan Health insurance Dental insurance Vision insurance Life insurance Paid holidays Vacation Employee negotiated discounts Who We Are Founded in 1923, Turtle is a fourth-generation, family-owned, and three-generation women-owned business, and one of the nation’s largest independent electrical and industrial distributors.
Headquartered in Clark, NJ, our Electrical Distribution division operates 14 branches spanning from coast to coast.
It is a significant force in the engineering and procurement of power distribution, automation, lighting, and energy projects, offering integrated services for the industrial and construction markets.
Turtle Integrated provides on-site MRO procurement, cost-saving, and spend analytics across the US and in Canada, Puerto Rico, and Mexico.
What To Do Next You can begin by filling out our application online.
If you want to learn more about Turtle, please visit our website or our LinkedIn: @Turtle.
Turtle is proud to be is an equal opportunity employer that is committed to diversity and inclusion in the workplace.
We prohibit discrimination and harassment of any kind based on race, color, sex, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, national origin, disability, genetic information, pregnancy, marital status, military or veteran status, or any other protected characteristic as outlined by federal, state, or local laws.
Company Overview:
Business Integration Partners (BIP) is Europe’s fastest growing digital consulting company and are on track to reach the Top 20 by 2030, with an expanding global footprint in the US (New York, Charlotte, Chicago, and Houston). Operating at the intersection of business and technology we design, develop, and deliver sustainable solutions at pace and scale creating greater value for our customers, employees, shareholders, and society.
BIP specializes in high-impact consulting services across multiple industries with 6,000 employees worldwide. Our domains include Financial Services business serves Capital Markets, Insurance and Payments verticals, supplemented with Data & AI, Cybersecurity, Risk & Compliance, Change Management and Digital Transformation practices. We integrate deep industry expertise with business, technology, and quantitative disciplines to deliver high-impact results for our clients.
BIP is currently expanding its footprint in the United States, focusing on growing its Capital Markets and Financial Services lines. Our teams operate at the intersection of business strategy, technology, and data to help our clients in driving smarter decisions, reducing risks, and staying ahead in a fast-evolving market environment.
About the Role:
The Business Analyst will support requirements analysis, process mapping, and functional design for payment and wire initiatives at one of our investment banking clients. This includes supporting US Wires ramp-up, redefining payment flows, ensuring compliance with regulatory and operational controls, and coordinating across business, operations, and technology groups.
You must have valid US work authorization and must physically reside around the posted city, within a 50-mile commute. We are unable to support relocation costs.
Please do not apply for this position unless you meet the criteria outlined above.
Key Responsibilities:
- Gather, document, and refine business and functional requirements for payments/wires programs.
- Analyze current-state vs target-state workflows; develop process models and user stories.
- Partner with engineering and architecture teams to translate requirements into technical designs.
- Coordinate UAT, regression testing, and validation with user groups.
- Support documentation required for audits, controls, and risk assessments.
- Ensure alignment with enterprise initiatives and regulatory mandates.
Required Skills:
- 3–10+ years as a BA in financial services.
- Experience in payments, wires, treasury operations, or transaction banking.
- Strong requirements documentation, workflow analysis, and stakeholder communication.
- Familiarity with payment messages, exceptions, and operational controls.
Preferred Skills:
- Experience with ISO 20022.
- Agile environments; Jira/Confluence proficiency.
- Understanding of APIs, system integrations, and batch vs real-time processing.
**The base salary range for this role is $100,000 - $140,000**
Benefits:
- Choice of medical, dental, vision insurance.
- Voluntary benefits.
- Short- and long-term disability.
- HSA and FSAs.
- Matching 401k.
- Discretionary performance bonus.
- Employee referral bonus.
- Employee assistance program.
- 11 public holidays.
- 20 days PTO.
- 7 Sick Days.
- PTO buy and sell program.
- Volunteer days.
- Paid parental leave.
- Remote/hybrid work environment support.
For more information about BIP US, visit Employment Opportunity:
It is BIP US Consulting policy to provide equal employment opportunities to all individuals based on job-related qualifications and ability to perform a job, without regard to age, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, race, color, religion, creed, national origin, disability, genetic information, veteran status, citizenship, or marital status, and to maintain a non-discriminatory environment free from intimidation, harassment or bias based upon these grounds.
BIP US provides a reasonable range of compensation for our roles. Actual compensation is influenced by a wide array of factors including but not limited to skill set, education, level of experience, and knowledge.
Role: Chemist I - Job ID: SAHDC5758554
Work Location: Clark NJ
Description:
Associate Chemist; Hair Care Dev/Styling
Day to day job responsibilities:
- Formulation work: batching, conducting stability studies, filling and labeling of samples, submitting requests for micro, safety, evaluation testing, etc.
- Reporting results, formulation troubleshooting, keeping lab records, following safety guidelines and reviewing SDS, compilation of ingredients for review/reporting,
- Quality control measurements and microscopic analysis.
- May require light lifting such as 5kg buckets or boxes containing usually up to 10kg; and operation of small-scale lab bench manufacturing kettles.
Ideal candidate background:
- B.A or B.S. in Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, or other relevant Scientific discipline.
- 0-3 years experience
- Prior cosmetic or pharmaceutical lab experience is preferred but not required
- Ideal candidate will be quick learner, detail oriented with good communication skills and able to thrive in fast-paced team environment
Program Dates
May 19th, 2026 – August 7th, 2026
About Wakefern
Wakefern Food Corp. is the largest retailer-owned cooperative in the United States and supports its co-operative members' retail operations, trading under the ShopRite®, Price Rite®, The Fresh Grocer®, Dearborn Markets®, Fairway Markets®, Gourmet Garage®, and Morton Williams® banners.
Employing an innovative approach to wholesale business services, Wakefern focuses on helping the independent retailer compete in a big business world. Providing the tools entrepreneurs need to stay a step ahead of the competition, Wakefern’s co-operative members benefit from the company’s extensive portfolio of services, including innovative technology, private label development, and best in class procurement practices.
Your contribution
If you are a student who is pursuing an education in Supply Chain Management, Food Engineering, Quality Assurance, Quality Control Management, or other related fields, these internship opportunities may be a great fit for you! Wakefern prides itself in being the industry leader in Logistics and Distribution. Our organization currently services over 400+ retail stores throughout the northeast. The Logistics Infrastructure includes 9 warehouses in New Jersey and Pennsylvania, housing 4 million square feet of warehouse space. Wakefern’s fleet of over 2000 trailers ship approximately 1.4 million cases daily while traveling 52,000,000 miles per year! This sophisticated operation utilizes state of the art technology to meet the needs of our more than 8 million customers.
Quality Assurance: Product Inspector (Produce) track:
This internship goes beyond a typical desk job, you’ll be immersed in the core of our supply chain operations. The QA (Produce) Intern plays a hands-on role in inspecting fresh produce and other perishable items to ensure quality, safety, and compliance with Wakefern standards. This position involves physically examining inbound deliveries for grade, freshness, proper labeling, and packaging integrity, as well as monitoring temperatures and verifying weights and counts. Interns will gain first-hand experience with Wakefern’s Food Safety and Quality Practices, USDA and FDA guidelines. Interns will be learning leadership skills mentored by supervisors to understand all skills required in a Quality Assurance Product Inspection department.
What you will do
- Work in a refrigerated warehouse environment.
- Inspects all inbound deliveries to ensure the purchased goods conform to all established product specifications, standards, and grade requirements.
- Performs random organoleptic inspections of inbound goods to assure the quality, grade, and wholesomeness of the product.
- Inspects all inbound deliveries for cleanliness and soundness of the transportation vehicle and the absence of cross contamination.
- Monitors product temperatures by means of physical probing of goods and observation of time and temperature recording devices.
- Verifies the weights and counts of received goods.
- Examines all packaging for proper labeling and enforces all packaging and labeling requirements of the FDA, USDA, and USDC.
- Monitors products in inventory and storage for quality and safety.
- Performs daily sanitation inspections of all applicable facilities and warehouses.
- Gathers and organizes all records and documentation to comply with all regulatory requirements.
- Monitors all control points, critical control points, and quality control points for each of the food safety and food quality plans for the applicable perishable food facilities.
- Physical demands include the ability to bend, stretch, extend, tug and pull based on inspection of various products, Ability to work in cold temperatures as low as 33 °F.
- 5 days on site - no remote work.
- Wear OSHA-Compliant Steel Toe or Composite Safety Boots when in the warehouse is required.
- Bilingual Spanish / English is a plus, but not required.
- Provide coverage for the Shift Supervisors, working any 5 of the 7-days, including weekends, holidays, vacations, and peak volume periods. Interns work 40 hours per week.
- Various projects as assigned.
- Interns will be based out of one of the following warehouse locations and may work one of the following shifts:
Locations/Shifts
Northern Perishables – Elizabeth, NJ
6:00am-2:30pm
Produce Facility – Newark, NJ
6:00am-2:30pm
What we are looking for
- Must be at least 18 years old
- Must have completed 24 college credits with a 3.0 cumulative GPA or better
- Will be enrolled in an undergraduate or graduate school for fall
- Successful completion of a substance abuse test is required
- Successful completion of a background check is required
- Reliable transportation is required
- Strong interpersonal, analytical, and customer service skills with the ability to multitask and manage time effectively
- Excellent communication skills (written, oral, and presentation)
- Strong MS Office skills (Excel, Word, and PowerPoint required)
- Ability to exhibit proper business etiquette when dealing with all levels of the organization
- Previous work experience in a retail environment is beneficial
- Must have flexibility with regard to schedule which can include coverage for a 7-day work week, weekends, holidays, vacations and peak volume weeks (interns will work 40 hours per week)
Company Perks
- Vibrant Food Centric Culture
- Corporate Training and Development University
- Collaborative Team Environment
- Educational Workshops
- Networking Opportunities
- Volunteer Opportunities
Compensation and Benefits:
First year Wakefern Supply Chain/Logistic Interns will be paid at $18.00 per hour. Master Students and Returning Wakefern Supply Chain/Logistic Interns will be paid at $19.00 per hour. Interns are not eligible for company benefits including medical, dental, and vision coverage, life and disability insurance, a 401(k) retirement plan with company match & annual company contribution, paid time off and holidays.
Title : Packaging Engineer
Location : Clark, NJ (Hybrid Role)
Direct Client
Job Description:
JOB PURPOSE
This role will manage transversal PPD development projects including strategic catalog maintenance updates, plant transfers, and new product launches. The position is designed to provide short-term coverage for maternity leave (7 months) with potential opportunity to manage a full product launch from start to finish. The ideal candidate is a seasoned developer with strong leadership skills, strategic agility, and preferably prior client experience.
RESPONSIBILITIES
- Develop and manage project timelines, identifying key tasks and milestones to ensure on-time launches in compliance with client's Quality systems
- Present launch and transversal project reviews; escalate risks to operational and divisional leadership
- Guide Marketing in new innovation briefs to ensure design aligns with Agility, Profitability, and client For the Future (L4TF) initiatives
- Engage Operations and cross-functional stakeholders for project ownership
- Lead project review meetings and resolve roadblocks impacting progress
- Analyze launch viability in terms of cost, timeline, and sustainability
- Drive risk assessment with Operations and R&I partners; track mitigation plans and secure backup options
- Partner with Marketing, Operations, and R&I on harmonization, profitability, and sustainability initiatives
- Manage plant transfers and coordinate feasibility costs, COG analysis, and value analysis support
- Research and develop packaging components; coordinate with R&D
- Provide development support to team members, including guidance on feasibility costing and aesthetic choices
- Coordinate meetings, prepare minutes, and follow up on action items
QUALIFICATIONS
- Bachelor’s degree in Packaging Engineering, Operations, or related technical discipline required
- Minimum 7 years of experience in package/product development and project management (cosmetics, consumer goods, or related field preferred)
- Technical packaging experience a plus
- Experience developing products for global markets preferred
- Strong leadership, organizational, and communication skills
- Ability to inspire and motivate teams to move projects forward
- Collaborative, team-oriented, and able to build strong cross-functional relationships
- Proficient in Microsoft 365
- Must be onsite as this is an essential function of the position
PREFERRED EXPERIENCE
- Prior client experience strongly preferred (contractor or ex-employee, subject to HR approval)
- Experience managing product launches end-to-end
- Familiarity with systems and processes (Wildware, QCP, etc.)
Snowflake Platform Architect
who can go on-site in Boston, MA, or Woodbridge, NJ.
We are hiring a Snowflake Platform Architect with a strong mix of platform administration and data engineering expertise. The role involves designing and managing the Snowflake environment, including warehouses, security (RBAC), and performance optimization. The candidate should have hands-on experience in building scalable data pipelines and transformations using dbt.
Strong SQL skills and experience working with cloud platforms (AWS/Azure/GCP) are required. The role also involves implementing best practices for data modeling, cost optimization, and data quality. Experience working with BI/reporting tools and cross-functional teams is preferred.